Arkansas Security Guard Practical Practice Exam

In what scenarios is a security guard allowed to make an arrest?

1. When they suspect theft during a shift

2. If they are a licensed officer or in cases of citizens' arrest under certain laws

3. When a manager instructs them to do so

4. During any disturbance seen on patrol

The correct answer is: If they are a licensed officer or in cases of citizens' arrest under certain laws

A security guard is authorized to make an arrest primarily when they are acting as a licensed officer or in situations that fall under the concept of a citizen's arrest, which is permitted by law under specific circumstances. This legal framework allows security personnel to detain individuals who are committing a crime in their presence, but they must be aware of and comply with the local laws governing such actions, including the necessity for reasonable cause and the appropriate use of force. While suspicion of theft, instructions from a manager, or witnessing disturbances might motivate a security guard to intervene or take action, only the correct legal parameters for arrests grant them the authority to perform such actions. These guidelines exist to ensure that security personnel operate within the boundaries of the law, protecting themselves and the rights of individuals. Understanding these laws is critical for security guards to carry out their duties effectively and legally.